The importance of summative assessment lies in its ability to provide a comprehensive evaluation of student learning, which can be used to make important decisions about academic programs, curriculum design, and individual student performance. It provides a snapshot of what students have learned and how well they have learned it, which can be used to identify strengths and weaknesses in teaching and learning practices, and to provide guidance for future learning experiences. Additionally, summative assessment is often used as a tool for accountability, as it helps to determine whether schools or educational programs are meeting their learning objectives and performance goals.